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Ilissa Ocko, PhD

CLIMATE SCIENTIST

 

I am a climate scientist on a mission

to translate the best available science into effective, practical, and actionable strategies to curb climate change in the coming decades.

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I am passionate about and committed to

communicating complex science to non-experts by combining plain language with storytelling and powerful visuals.

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I work closely with

policy and business experts, economists, lawyers, and other scientists to provide climate action guidance for governments, companies, and investors across the world.

Hello! I'm Ilissa.

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I am an applied climate scientist passionate about identifying and facilitating the most effective and pragmatic solutions to the current climate crisis. I conduct and have published several policy-relevant scientific research studies where I explore the impacts of human-emitted climate pollutants and their mitigation on climate change both during our lifetimes and for generations to come.

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Currently I am a Senior Advisor in the Office of the U.S. Special Presidential Envoy for Climate at the Department of State, working to accelerate global actions to cut emissions of climate super pollutants. Previously, I was a Sr. Climate Scientist and Barbra Streisand Chair of Environmental Studies at Environmental Defense Fund, leading the climate science team in pursuing original climate science research and providing guidance for climate change communication and decision-making.

 

I am personally committed to communicating science to non-experts using plain language and powerful visuals. A few years ago I represented the U.S. in an international science communications contest and gave a TED talk on the fastest way to slow down climate change (spoiler alert: cut methane).

RESEARCH
EXPERIENCE
SOLUTIONS

Exploring

HOW TO CURB CLIMATE CHANGE 

My research involves employing reduced-complexity climate models and climate metrics to determine the most effective ways to limit warming in both the near-term and long-term by reducing both short-lived and long-lived climate pollutants, including carbon dioxide, methane, hydrogen, and black carbon. 

+ Martin et al. A review of challenges with using the natural gas system for hydrogen, Ener. Sci. Eng., (2024)

+ Sun et al. Climate Impacts of Hydrogen and Methane Emissions Can Considerably Reduce the Climate Benefits across Key Hydrogen Use Cases and Time Scales, Env. Sci. Tech., (2024)

+ Esquivel-Elizondo et al. Wide range in estimates of hydrogen emissions from infrastructure, Front. Ener. Res., (2023)

+ Ivanovich et al., Future warming from global food consumption. Nat. Clim. Chang. (2023)

+ Ocko and Hamburg, Climate consequences of hydrogen emissions, Atmos. Chem. Phys. (2022) - recipient of the ACP Paul Crutzen Publication Award

+ Sun et al., The value of early methane mitigation in preserving Arctic summer sea ice, Environ. Res. Lett., (2022)

+ Allen et al., Indicate separate contributions of long-lived and short-lived greenhouse gases in emission targets, npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2022)

+ Sun et al., Path to net zero is critical to climate outcome, Scientific Reports (2021)

+ Ocko et al., Acting rapidly to deploy readily available methane mitigation measures by sector can immediately slow global warming, Environ. Res. Lett. (2021) - recipient of the IOP Publishing Top Cited Publication Award

+ Ocko and Hamburg, Climate Impacts of Hydropower: Enormous Differences among Facilities and over Time, Environ. Sci. Tech. (2019)

+ Ivanovich et al., Climate benefits of proposed carbon dioxide mitigation strategies for international shipping and aviation, Atmos. Chem. Phys. (2019)

+ Ocko et al., Unmask temporal trade-offs in climate policy debates, Science (2017)

+ Complements to carbon: Opportunities for near-term action on non-CO2 climate forcers, Princeton (2011)

IMPACTS

Understanding

HOW THE CLIMATE RESPONDS TO CLIMATE POLLUTANTS

My research focuses on exploring the thermal, hydrological, and dynamical responses to both well-mixed greenhouse gases, spatially variable tropospheric aerosols, and stratospheric aerosols. 

+ Cohen-Shields et al., Distortion of sectoral roles in climate change threatens climate goals, Front. Clim. (2023)

+ Ocko et al., Rapid and reliable assessment of methane impacts on climate, Atmos. Chem. Phys., (2018)

+ Ocko et al., Contrasting climates responses to the scattering and absorbing features of anthropogenic aerosol forcings, J. Climate (2014)

CAUSES

Determining

OUTREACH
EDUCATION
WRITING

I LOVE TURNING JARGON INTO PLAIN LANGUAGE

Translating scientific jargon and information into accessible plain language is something that I do often. As a scientist working at an environmental NGO, a lot of my interactions are with non-scientists (policymakers, lawyers, members, donors, and more). I've written a number of blog posts and used to run a Twitter account that shares only "good" climate news. I have also helped develop a climate change exhibit at UCAR/NCAR.

 + Check out some blog posts

VISUALIZING

MY BIGGEST PASSION IS DESIGNING INFOGRAPHICS

I love to organize complex aspects of climate change and other scientific information into beautiful, accessible graphics as they are a powerful tool for learning and retaining information. My love for art and design coupled with my scientific knowledge makes designing infographics the perfect hobby. Several of my graphics have been published in news and magazine articles, blog posts, scientific papers, and reports, and I used to run an Instagram account where I posted graphics to promote climate and energy awareness.

 + Check out some science graphics

SPEAKING

I TRY TO INSPIRE AND ENGAGE AUDIENCES OF ALL KINDS

I am a very animated and passionate speaker, and really try to connect with my audience. I've talked to students of all ages, churches, a music festival and rap show, on TV and radio, to banks and lawfirms, and more. I also enjoy participating in science communication challenges and contests, and a few years ago won the NASA-sponsored U.S. FameLab contest (“American Idol” for scientists), representing the USA in the international competition and advancing to the finals. 

 + Check out some presentations and interviews

AFFILIATIONS
CLIENTS
EDUCATION
EXPERTISE
PhD, Princeton University
Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences 

My dissertation, with Dr. V. Ramaswamy as my advisor, focused on the contrasting and complementary features of climate responses to human-caused scattering and absorbing aerosols. I used global climate models, corroborated by ground-based and satellite measurements, to isolate climate responses to individual aerosols and greenhouse gases. I was supported by the NSF Graduate Research Fellowship, and won the Emerging Alumni Scholars Award. I also received a certificate in Science, Technology, and Environmental Policy from the Woodrow Wilson School.

MA, Princeton University
Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences

I began graduate school researching aerosols in the Arctic, both how they are transported there from mid-latitudes and how they influence the energy balance. I was supported by the American Meteorological Society Industry/ Government Graduate Fellowship, and specifically, the NOAA Climate Program Office. I also earned two summer school certificates: Arctic Climate Change Certificate from University Centre in Svalbard, and Physics of the Climate System Certificate from Utrecht University.

BSE, University of Michigan
Earth System Science & Engineering

I was fortunate to have some amazing mentors and some incredible internships and research assistantships. Some of my favorite experiences include traveling to Greenland to learn about climate science, interning at the NOAA Earth System Research Lab as a Hollings Scholar (how I met my husband!), and participating in an REU at the University of Michigan Bio Station. Aside from research, I was co-president of the Society of Undergraduate Earth System Scientists and Engineers, and the Chief Meteorologist of a news show on a student-run television network. 

CONTACT
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